Synonym |
Cassia excelsa Kunth, Cassia rhombifolia Roxb., Cathartocarpus fistuloides (Collad.) G.Don |
Flower Color |
Yellow - Orange |
Common Name |
Amaltas, Karaunla |
Flower Type |
Raceme |
English / Trade Name |
Golden Shower Tree, Indian Laburnum |
Flowering Period |
April-June |
Vernacular /Local Name |
Amaltas |
Fruiting Period |
Oct-Dec |
Altitude |
Up To 1200 M |
Fruit Type |
Pod |
Habit |
Tree |
Fruit Details |
Pod Up-to 2 Ft. Long, 1 In. Diam. Cylindrical, Smooth, Hard, Indehiscent, Dark-brown When Fully Ripe, Obscurely Transversely Ribbed And Transversely Fragile, Septate Into Numerous 1-seeded Cells |
Habitat |
Dry Deciduous Forests |
Bark Type |
Smooth |
Distribution |
India, Nepal And South-east Asia |
Bark Details |
Bark Greenish-grey, Smooth Up-to Middle Age And At Maturity Exfoliating In Scales |
Distribution in Haryana |
Ambala, Bhiwani, Faridabad, Fatehabad, Gurgaon, Hisar, Jhajjar, Jind, Kaithal, Karnal, Kurukshetra, M. Garh, Mewat, Morni-Pinjore, Palwal, Panipat, Rewari, Rohtak, Sirsa, Sonepat, Yamuna Nagar |
Origin |
Native |
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Leaf Type |
Compound |
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Leaf Arrangement |
Opposite (leaves in pairs along stem) |
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Leaf Shape |
Ovate |
Description of Species |
Tree, up to 20 m tall. Bark in young tree smooth and ash coloured becoming rough and dark brown in old. Stipules 1-2 mm long. Rachis glabrous. Leaves compound with 3-8 pairs of opposite leaflets, 6-10 (20) cm long. Flowers arranged in drooping racemes, each raceme Calyx hairy, ovate. Petals 5, obovate, blunt, distinctly veined. Fruit a pod, terete, glabrous, indehiscent, black glossy brown, 40-100 seeded. |
Leaf Details |
Leaves Compound 22.5-40 Cm Long, With 3-8 Pairs Of Opposite Leaflets, 6-10 (20) Cm Long |
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