Synonym |
Mimosa chinensis Osbeck, Acacia stipulacea Roxb.,
Acacia stipulata DC., Albizia stipulata B.Boivin,
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Flower Color |
White |
Common Name |
Chinese albizia, Silktree |
Flower Type |
Capitulum |
English / Trade Name |
Chinese albizia, Silktree |
Flowering Period |
April-June |
Vernacular /Local Name |
Siran, Kanujera, Kala siris |
Fruiting Period |
July-Sept |
Altitude |
Up to 1800 m. |
Fruit Type |
Pod |
Habit |
Tree |
Fruit Details |
Pods 10-17.5 cm long, 1.3-1.8 cm broad, thin, glabrous, light brown, minutely punctate. Seeds 8-12. |
Habitat |
It is a native of mixed deciduous forest in humid tropical and subtropical monsoon climates, occurs in secondary forest, along river banks, and in savannas. |
Bark Type |
Smooth |
Distribution |
Pakistan, India ,Ceylon, Nepal, Bhutan, Burma, Southern China, South East Asia, Philippine, Java. |
Bark Details |
Smooth grey bark |
Distribution in Haryana |
Morni-Pinjore, Yamuna Nagar |
Origin |
Native |
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Leaf Type |
Compound |
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Leaf Arrangement |
Whorled (leaves in groups of 3 or more along stem) |
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Leaf Shape |
Bi-pinnate |
Description of Species |
A deciduous tree, bark grey, nearly smooth, young parts hairy. Leaves bipinnate, stipules obliquely cordate, rachis with large gland about 2.5 cm from the base, pinnae 7-20 pairs, leaflets 20-45 pairs, more or less sessile, linear-oblong, falcate, subacute at the apex, truncate at the base, , glabrous above, pilose on margin and midrib below; midrib close to the upper edge; small glands between the upper pairs of pinnae. Inflorescence peduncledheads, 1-4 together, arranged in small axillary or terminal panicles. Flowers yellowish, pedicels very short or absent, bracteate; bracts ovate, acuminate, deciduous. Calyx tubular, 2.5 mm long, teeth acute, corolla hairy outside. Stamens forming a tube at the base, staminal tube longer than the corolla tube. Pods thin, glabrous, light brown, minutely punctate. Seeds 8-12. |
Leaf Details |
Leaves bipinnate, stipules obliquely cordate, rachis with large gland about 2.5 cm from the base, pinnae 7-20 pairs, leaflets 20-45 pairs, more or less sessile, linear-oblong, falcate, subacute at the apex, truncate at the base, , glabrous above, pilose on margin and midrib below; midrib close to the upper edge; small glands between the upper pairs of pinnae. |
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