Family: Caesalpiniaceae | Genus: Saraca | Species: Saraca asoca (Roxb.) Willd.( सीता अशोक ) |
Habit |
Leaf |
Flower |
Fruit |
Bark |
Synonym | Jonesia asoca Roxb., Jonesia pinnata Willd. , Saraca indica Auct. Non. L. | Flower Color | Yellow - Orange |
Common Name | Ashok, Sita Ashok | Flower Type | Corymb |
English / Trade Name | Ashokam | Flowering Period | April-June |
Vernacular /Local Name | Ashok | Fruiting Period | July-Sept |
Altitude | Up To 600 m | Fruit Type | Pod |
Habit | Tree | Fruit Details | Pod, Flat, Oblong, To 15 X 4.5 Cm, Apiculate; Seeds Obovate-orbiculate |
Habitat | Understorey Tree Along Stream In Evergreen To Semi-evergreen Forests | Bark Type | Fissured |
Distribution | India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar; In The Western Ghats- South, Central And South Maharashtra Part Of Sahyadris | Bark Details | Bark Lenticellate, Dark, Shallowly Fissured Blaze Purplish |
Distribution in Haryana | Ambala, Yamuna Nagar | Origin | Native |
Leaf Type | Compound | ||
Leaf Arrangement | Alternate (leaves born singly along stem) | ||
Leaf Shape | Lence shaped | ||
Description of Species | Small trees, up to 5 m tall. Bark lenticellate, dark, shallowly fissured, blaze purplish. Leaves compound, paripinnate, alternate, distichous. Stipules caducous. Rachis pulvinate, 7-30 cm long. Petiolule 0.1-0.6 cm long. Leaflets opposite, 4-6 (-12) pairs. Lamina 6-31 x 1.5-9 cm, narrow elliptic-oblong or lanceolate, apex acute to acuminate, base acute to rounded or subcordate.Inflorescence dense corymbs. Flowers orange, sometimes white, fragrant. Pod, flat, oblong, to 15 x 4.5 cm, apiculate. Seeds obovate-orbiculate. | Leaf Details | Leaves Compound, Paripinnate, Alternate, Distichous. Stipules Caducous. Rachis Pulvinate, 7-30 Cm Long; Petiolule 0.1-0.6 Cm Long. Leaflets Opposite, 4-6 (-12) Pairs, Lamina 6-31 X 1.5-9 Cm |
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