Synonym |
Parkinsonia thornberi M.E.Jones
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Flower Color |
Yellow - Orange |
Common Name |
Ram Babul |
Flower Type |
Raceme |
English / Trade Name |
Jellybean Tree,Jerusalem Thorn,Mexican Palo Verde,Parkinsonia |
Flowering Period |
April-June |
Vernacular /Local Name |
Vilayti Kikar, Ram Babul |
Fruiting Period |
July-Sept |
Altitude |
Upto 1300 m |
Fruit Type |
Pod |
Habit |
Tree |
Fruit Details |
Pod linear, contracted between the seeds, c. 7.5-10.0 cm long, c. 6-10 mm broad, glabrous, 1-6 seeded. Seed oblong, smooth, mottled. |
Habitat |
Arid, semi-arid tropical and subtropical with a great temperature range from very hot to several degrees below freezing with frosts. |
Bark Type |
Smooth |
Distribution |
It is a native of tropical America, widely introduced in tropics. |
Bark Details |
Bark of trunk, branches and twigs smooth, yellow-green or blue-green and slightly bitter |
Distribution in Haryana |
Bhiwani, Faridabad, Fatehabad, Gurgaon, Hisar, Jhajjar, Jind, Kaithal, Karnal, Kurukshetra, M. Garh, Mewat, Palwal, Panipat, Rewari, Rohtak, Sirsa |
Origin |
Exotic |
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Leaf Type |
Compound |
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Leaf Arrangement |
Alternate (leaves born singly along stem) |
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Leaf Shape |
Bi-pinnate |
Description of Species |
Shrub or a small tree, up to 4 m high, armed, glabrous. Leaf bipinnate; rachis short and ending into a spines, often with a pair of stipular spines at its base, pinnae 2-6, c. 15-35 cm long, often with much. flattened rachis, leaflets 25-30 pairs, c. 4-5 mm long, obovate-oblong, petiolule 1-2 mm. Inflorescence axillary racemes, racemes shorter than the leaf. Flower pedicellate, pedicel c. 7-15 mm. Calyx c. 7-8 mm long, segments distinct almost to the base, oblong, obtuse. Petals 5, yellow, 15-18 mm long, with a short claw. Stamens 10, free, flattened, villous at the base. Ovary silky hairy, ovules numerous. Pod linear, contracted between the seeds, c. 7.5-10.0 cm long, c. 6-10 mm broad, glabrous, 1-6 seeded. Seed oblong, smooth, mottled. |
Leaf Details |
Leaf bipinnate; rachis short and ending into a spines, often with a pair of stipular spines at its base, pinnae 2-6, c. 15-35 cm long, often with much. flattened rachis, leaflets 25-30 pairs, c. 4-5 mm long, obovate-oblong, petiolule 1-2 mm. Inflorescence axillary racemes, racemes shorter than the leaf. |
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