Haryana Forest Flora
A Comprehensive Database of Ligneous Plants of Haryana (India)
Designed & Developed by Bioinformatics Centre,Forest Research Institute, Dehradun

Complete Taxonomic details of Species: Haldina cordifolia (Roxb.) Ridsdale

Family: Rubiaceae Genus: Haldina Species: Haldina cordifolia (Roxb.) Ridsdale( हल्दू )

Habit

Leaf

Flower

Fruit

Bark

Synonym Adina cordifolia (Roxb.) Hook. f. , Nauclea sterculiifolia A.Rich. ex DC. Flower Color Yellow - Orange
Common Name Haridarika ,Haldu Flower Type Solitary
English / Trade Name Yellow Teak Flowering Period April-June
Vernacular /Local Name Haldu Fruiting Period July-Sept
Altitude Upto 1000 m Fruit Type Capsule
Habit Tree Fruit Details Capsules 200 – 300 in each head, of 2 – dehiscent cocci, dry, many – seeded, seeds oblong, minute, winged
Habitat Moist deciduous forests, also in the plains Bark Type Exfoliating
Distribution India, Myanmar, Sri Lanka And Indo-China Bark Details Bark thick grey, rough, wood yellow
Distribution in Haryana Ambala, Morni-Pinjore, Yamuna Nagar Origin Native
    Leaf Type Simple
    Leaf Arrangement Opposite (leaves in pairs along stem)
    Leaf Shape Cordate
Description of Species Deciduous trees, to 25 m high. Leaves cordate or orbicular, stipules oblong or ovate. Flowers cream – yellow, in globose pedunculate heads of 1.3 – 2.5 cm diam; peduncle axillary, usually bearing a solitary head; bracts small. Corolla trumpet shaped. Stamens 5. Ovary 2 – celled, style filiform, exserted, stigma clavate. Capsules 200 – 300 in each head, of 2 – dehiscent cocci, dry, many seeded, seeds oblong, minute, winged Leaf Details Leaves cordate or orbicular, base cordate, tip shortly acuminate, lateral nerves 5 – 8 paris, stipules oblong or ovate
 

Specimen's Details / Live Plants Details