Haryana Forest Flora
A Comprehensive Database of Ligneous Plants of Haryana (India)
Designed & Developed by Bioinformatics Centre,Forest Research Institute, Dehradun

Complete Taxonomic details of Species: Cleome viscosa Linn.

Family: Cleomaceae Genus: Cleome Species: Cleome viscosa Linn.( हुलहुल )

Habit

Leaf

Flower

Fruit

Bark

Synonym Arivela viscosa (Linn.) Raf. Cleome icosandra Linn., Polanisia icosandra (Linn.) Wight & Arn. Flower Color Yellow - Orange
Common Name Bagra, Hulhul Flower Type Raceme
English / Trade Name wild mustard, Sticky cleome, Dog mustard, Asian Spider Flower. Flowering Period Jan-Dec
Vernacular /Local Name Hulhul Fruiting Period Jan-Dec
Altitude Up to 1500 m Fruit Type Capsule
Habit Shrub Fruit Details Fruit capsule, linear-oblong, erect, obliquely striated, tapering at both ends, glandular-pubescent, slender; seeds many, glabrous with longitudinal striations and transverse ridges, dark brown.
Habitat Grows naturally in rainfed agricultural land and abandoned crop fields. Bark Type Smooth
Distribution Australia, Africa, Asia and the Americas either naturally or as an introduction. Bark Details Smooth but covered with glandular and glandular hairs, green in colour.
Distribution in Haryana Ambala, Bhiwani, Gurgaon, M. Garh, Mewat, Morni-Pinjore, Panipat, Yamuna Nagar Origin Native
    Leaf Type Compound
    Leaf Arrangement Alternate (leaves born singly along stem)
    Leaf Shape Obovate
Description of Species Shrub up to 70-100 cm, more or less hairy with glandular and eglandular hairs. Leaves digitately compound, with 3-5 leaflets. Leaflets obovate, elliptic-oblong, very variable in size. Flower racemes elongated, yellow in colour; calyx oblong-lanceolate, glandular-pubescent; corolla oblong-obovate. Fruit capsule, linear-oblong, erect, obliquely striated, tapering at both ends, glandular-pubescent, slender; seeds many, glabrous with longitudinal striations and transverse ridges, dark brown. Leaf Details Leaves digitately compound, with 3-5 leaflets. Leaflets obovate, elliptic-oblong, very variable in size.
 

Specimen's Details / Live Plants Details