Haryana Forest Flora
A Comprehensive Database of Ligneous Plants of Haryana (India)
Designed & Developed by Bioinformatics Centre,Forest Research Institute, Dehradun

Complete Taxonomic details of Species: Melochia corchorifolia Linn.

Family: Sterculaceae Genus: Melochia Species: Melochia corchorifolia Linn.( बिलपत )

Habit

Leaf

Flower

Fruit

Bark

Synonym Geruma subtriloba Blanco, Hibiscus donii Walp., Melochia affinis Wall. Flower Color White
Common Name Chocolate Weed, Tikiokra, Bilpat Flower Type Cyme
English / Trade Name Chocolate Weed Flowering Period July-Sept
Vernacular /Local Name Bilpat Fruiting Period Oct-Dec
Altitude Up to 1800 m Fruit Type Capsule
Habit Shrub Fruit Details Capsule globose, 5-angular. Seeds 1 or 2 per cell, brown-black, ovoid, slightly triangular.
Habitat Mostly found in sunny or slightly shaded, humid localities such as river banks, lake shores and alluvial plains. Bark Type Smooth
Distribution Eastern and southern Africa through Eastern and southern Asia to Australia and the Solomon Islands Bark Details Smooth and yellow brown in colour.
Distribution in Haryana , Morni-Pinjore, Yamuna Nagar Origin Native
    Leaf Type Simple
    Leaf Arrangement Alternate (leaves born singly along stem)
    Leaf Shape Ovate
Description of Species Shrub up to 1 m tall, erect or decumbent. Branches yellow-brown, sparsely stellate puberulent. Leaves green; leaf blade ovate, oblong-ovate, or lanceolate, rarely obscurely 3-lobed, thinly papery, basal veins 5, base rounded or cordate, margin dentate, apex acute or obtuse. Flower in dense cyme or glomerule, terminal or axillary. Epicalyx lobes 4, hairy. Calyx campanulate, 5-lobed. Petals 5, white, drying reddish, oblong. Stamens 5, connate at base, opposite petals. Ovary sessile, densely velutinous; styles 5, filiform. Capsule globose, 5-angular; Seeds 1 or 2 per cell, brown-black, ovoid, slightly triangular. Leaf Details Leaves green; leaf blade ovate, oblong-ovate, or lanceolate, rarely obscurely 3-lobed, thinly papery, basal veins 5, base rounded or cordate, margin dentate, apex acute or obtuse.
 

Specimen's Details / Live Plants Details