Family: Salicaceae | Genus: Salix | Species: Salix tetrasperma Roxb.( बैंस,विलो ) |
Habit |
Leaf |
Flower |
Fruit |
Bark |
Synonym | Pleiarina tetrasperma (Roxb.) N. Chao & G.T. Gong | Flower Color | Yellow - Orange |
Common Name | Bod, Bains, Indian Willow | Flower Type | Spikelet |
English / Trade Name | Indian Willow | Flowering Period | Jan-March |
Vernacular /Local Name | Bains, Willow | Fruiting Period | April-June |
Altitude | Up to 2500 m | Fruit Type | Capsule |
Habit | Tree | Fruit Details | Fruit a capsule, 2-4 valved; seeds 1-4, oblong, with long deciduous hairs. |
Habitat | Dry Evergreen to Dry Deciduous Forests, Riparian, Grows well in wet swampy places and along riverbanks. | Bark Type | Fissured |
Distribution | Indo-Malesia and South China. | Bark Details | The bark is rough, with deep, vertical fissures. |
Distribution in Haryana | , Morni-Pinjore, Yamuna Nagar | Origin | Native |
Leaf Type | Simple | ||
Leaf Arrangement | Alternate (leaves born singly along stem) | ||
Leaf Shape | Ovate | ||
Description of Species | Deciduous dioecious trees, up to 25 m high, bark thick, pale brown, rough, vertically fissured; blaze red; young branches silky pubescent. Leaves simple, alternate; stipules lateral, ovate, cauducous; petiole slender, glabrous, grooved above; lamina ovate, lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate; base acute or rounded; apex acuminate; margin serrate, glabrous and shining above, glaucous beneath, coriaceous. Flowers unisexual, in axillary catkins, minutely silky villous; male yellowish; female greenish; bracts ovate, densely woolly; perianth absent; stamens 5-12, unequal, free, with 2 glands at the base; anthers basifixed with yellow disc, ovary stalked. Fruit a capsule, 2-4 valved; seeds 1-4, oblong, with long deciduous hairs. | Leaf Details | Leaves simple, alternate; stipules lateral, ovate, cauducous; petiole slender, glabrous, grooved above; lamina ovate, lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate; base acute or rounded; apex acuminate; margin serrate, glabrous and shining above, glaucous beneath, coriaceous. |
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