Haryana Forest Flora
A Comprehensive Database of Ligneous Plants of Haryana (India)
Designed & Developed by Bioinformatics Centre,Forest Research Institute, Dehradun

Complete Taxonomic details of Species: Salix tetrasperma Roxb.

Family: Salicaceae Genus: Salix Species: Salix tetrasperma Roxb.( बैंस,विलो )

Habit

Leaf

Flower

Fruit

Bark

Synonym Pleiarina tetrasperma (Roxb.) N. Chao & G.T. Gong Flower Color Yellow - Orange
Common Name Bod, Bains, Indian Willow Flower Type Spikelet
English / Trade Name Indian Willow Flowering Period Jan-March
Vernacular /Local Name Bains, Willow Fruiting Period April-June
Altitude Up to 2500 m Fruit Type Capsule
Habit Tree Fruit Details Fruit a capsule, 2-4 valved; seeds 1-4, oblong, with long deciduous hairs.
Habitat Dry Evergreen to Dry Deciduous Forests, Riparian, Grows well in wet swampy places and along riverbanks. Bark Type Fissured
Distribution Indo-Malesia and South China. Bark Details The bark is rough, with deep, vertical fissures.
Distribution in Haryana , Morni-Pinjore, Yamuna Nagar Origin Native
    Leaf Type Simple
    Leaf Arrangement Alternate (leaves born singly along stem)
    Leaf Shape Ovate
Description of Species Deciduous dioecious trees, up to 25 m high, bark thick, pale brown, rough, vertically fissured; blaze red; young branches silky pubescent. Leaves simple, alternate; stipules lateral, ovate, cauducous; petiole slender, glabrous, grooved above; lamina ovate, lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate; base acute or rounded; apex acuminate; margin serrate, glabrous and shining above, glaucous beneath, coriaceous. Flowers unisexual, in axillary catkins, minutely silky villous; male yellowish; female greenish; bracts ovate, densely woolly; perianth absent; stamens 5-12, unequal, free, with 2 glands at the base; anthers basifixed with yellow disc, ovary stalked. Fruit a capsule, 2-4 valved; seeds 1-4, oblong, with long deciduous hairs. Leaf Details Leaves simple, alternate; stipules lateral, ovate, cauducous; petiole slender, glabrous, grooved above; lamina ovate, lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate; base acute or rounded; apex acuminate; margin serrate, glabrous and shining above, glaucous beneath, coriaceous.
 

Specimen's Details / Live Plants Details