Family: Oleaceae | Genus: Olea | Species: Olea glandulifera Wall. ex G. Don( गेर ) |
Habit |
Leaf |
Flower |
Fruit |
Bark |
Synonym | Flower Color | White | |
Common Name | Indian Olive | Flower Type | Cyme |
English / Trade Name | Indian Olive | Flowering Period | April-June |
Vernacular /Local Name | Gair | Fruiting Period | Jan-March |
Altitude | Up to 1500 M | Fruit Type | Drupe |
Habit | Tree | Fruit Details | Fruit a drup, oblique, ellipsoid, purplish-black when ripe |
Habitat | Found in scattered mixed forests | Bark Type | Smooth |
Distribution | Throughout Himalaya, S. India; Sri Lanka. | Bark Details | Bark rough |
Distribution in Haryana | Yamuna Nagar | Origin | Native |
Leaf Type | Simple | ||
Leaf Arrangement | Alternate (leaves born singly along stem) | ||
Leaf Shape | Ovate | ||
Description of Species | Evergreen trees, up to 20 m high, with rough bark. Leaves ovate-lanceolate, or oblong-lanceolate, acuminate entire or undulate, base cuneate, glabrous; lateral nerves 8-12 pairs, with glands at their axils; petioles. Flowers cream-white, about 5 mm across, in terminal and axillary, compound, trichotomous, cymes. Calyx truncate, 4-toothed. Corolla deeply divided; lobes 4, elliptic, spreading. Fruit a drup, oblique, ellipsoid, purplish-black when ripe | Leaf Details | Leaves ovate-lanceolate, or oblong-lanceolate, acuminate entire or undulate, base cuneate, glabrous; lateral nerves 8-12 pairs, with glands at their axils; petioles. |
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