Haryana Forest Flora
A Comprehensive Database of Ligneous Plants of Haryana (India)
Designed & Developed by Bioinformatics Centre,Forest Research Institute, Dehradun

Complete Taxonomic details of Species: Senna occidentalis (Linn.) Link

Family: Caesalpiniaceae Genus: Senna Species: Senna occidentalis (Linn.) Link( कसुंडा, कसौंद )

Habit

Leaf

Flower

Fruit

Bark

Synonym Cassia occidentalis Linn., Cassia foetida Pers., Cassia obliquifolia Schrank, Cassia falcata Linn. Flower Color Yellow - Orange
Common Name Kasunda, Kasaunda Flower Type Corymb
English / Trade Name Coffee-senna, Fetid Senna, Septicweed Flowering Period July-Sept
Vernacular /Local Name Kasunda, Kasaunda Fruiting Period July-Sept
Altitude Up To 1200 M Fruit Type Pod
Habit Shrub Fruit Details Pods linear, compressed. Seeds ovate or suborbicular, compressed, brown
Habitat Along Roadsides And Waste Lands, Pastures, Grasslands, Open Woodlands, Coastal Environs And Crops In Tropical, Subtropical And Semi Arid Regions Bark Type Smooth
Distribution Australia, Southern And Eastern United State Of America And Eastern Africa Bark Details
Distribution in Haryana Ambala, Faridabad, Gurgaon, Kurukshetra, Morni-Pinjore, Yamuna Nagar Origin Exotic
    Leaf Type Compound
    Leaf Arrangement Alternate (leaves born singly along stem)
    Leaf Shape Pinnate
Description of Species Erect small shrub, upto 2 M tall. Leaf compound, alternate, leaf lets 4-5 pairs, ovate-lanceolate, base Rounded, apex acute or acuminate, glabrous or pubescent, rachis with sessile, hemispherical gland at base. Stipules linear-lanceolate, acuminate, caducous. Flowers Cin terminal and axillary racemes, pedicelate; calyx ovate, obtuse, mucronate. petals 5, yellow, obovate. Fruit a pod linear, compressed. seeds ovate or suborbicular, compressed, brown Leaf Details Leaf compound, alternate, leaf lets 4-5 pairs, ovate-lanceolate, base Rounded, apex acute or acuminate, glabrous or pubescent, rachis with sessile, hemispherical gland at base. Stipules linear-lanceolate, acuminate, caducous.
 

Specimen's Details / Live Plants Details