Synonym |
Adhatoda vasica Nees, Adhatoda zeylanica Medik., Dianthera latifolia Salisb., Adhatoda zeylanica Medik. |
Flower Color |
White |
Common Name |
Adusa, Bansa |
Flower Type |
Raceme |
English / Trade Name |
Malabar nut |
Flowering Period |
Jan-March |
Vernacular /Local Name |
Bansa,Basuti |
Fruiting Period |
April-June |
Altitude |
Up to1300m |
Fruit Type |
Capsule |
Habit |
Shrub |
Fruit Details |
Fruit, 2.5x 0.8 cm or more, clavate, pubescent. Seeds 4, suborbicular, rugose |
Habitat |
Common in waste places, road sides, edges of forests |
Bark Type |
Smooth |
Distribution |
Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Malay Peninsula, Indo- China. |
Bark Details |
Bark is yellowish in color |
Distribution in Haryana |
, Bhiwani, Faridabad, Fatehabad, Gurgaon, Jhajjar, Kaithal, M. Garh, Mewat, Morni-Pinjore, Palwal, Rewari, Rohtak, Sirsa, Yamuna Nagar |
Origin |
Native |
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Leaf Type |
Simple |
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Leaf Arrangement |
Opposite (leaves in pairs along stem) |
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Leaf Shape |
Ovate |
Description of Species |
Evergreen, glabrous shrubs, upto 2.5 m high. Leaves opposite, ovate lanceolate, 4.5 – 15 x 2.5 – 8 cm, base decurrent, subentire – crenulate, glabrous. Flowers white, in short bracteate, 2.5 – 6 cm or more long spikes, bracts foliaceous, ovate, to 2 cm long. Calyx 0.5 cm long, hairy, lobes lanceolate, acute. Corolla white with pink or purple strips, 1.8 – 2.6 cm long, 2 – lipped. Stamens 2. Anthers minutely tailed. Capsules 2.5 x 0.8 cm or more, clavate, pubescent; seeds 4, suborbicular, rugose |
Leaf Details |
Leaves opposite, ovate – lanceolate, 4.5 – 15 x 2.5 – 8 cm, base decurrent, subentire – crenulate, glabrous |
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